Wednesday, April 27, 2011

The United Nations





United Nations, the Declaration of Human Rights
Human Rights
Necessity that all people should have access to:
·        Fair pay
·        Food
·        Water
·        Shelter
What are human Rights?
Human Rights are the rights and freedoms we all should have.
·        Some human rights are based on our physical needs.
o   The right to live. To food. To shelter.
·        Other human rights protect us.
o   The right to be free from torture, cruel treatment and abuse.
·        Human rights are also there to ensure we develop to our fullest potential.
o   The right to education. To work. To participate in your community.
Everybody deserves human rights no matter of their race, nationality, language or religion. You have the duty to respect the rights of others, just as they have the duty to respect yours. Nobody can take your rights away.
Why do Human Rights Matter to Me?
In the UK:
·        One Child in 3 is poor
·        One child in 4 is physically abused
·        One child in 7 does not have a proper home
It is vital that all young people know their rights!
Where do Rights Come From?
Human Rights are based on the values of:
·        Dignity – self respect
·        Justice – fairness/legal system
·        Respect – for others and their differences
·        Equality – equal treatment/justice
Human rights were officially recognised as values by the world when the United Nations was set up.
What is the United Nations?
·        The United Nations (UN) is an international organisation that was established in 1945, the year the Second World War ended.
·        Its founders hoped it would be able to prevent catastrophes like the Holocaust from happening in the future.
·        So promoting human rights become and aim of the UN, along with maintaining international peace and reducing poverty.
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
The United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is the most famous human rights agreement in the world. It contains 30 human rights.
According to the UDHR you have the rights to:
Who Wrote the UDHR?
The writers of the UDHR came from Australia, Chile, China, France, Lebanon, the former Soviet Union, the UK and the US.

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